Oregon is entering a new phase of data center development, driven by AI workloads, hyperscale expansion, and growing demand for large-scale computing infrastructure. Blackridge Research & Consulting tracks 26 upcoming data center projects in Oregon, representing approximately 1.3 GW of planned capacity and USD 39.9 billion in construction expenditure.

 

At the forefront of this expansion are the largest data center projects in Oregon including AWS Threemile Exascale Campus, Percheron Data Center, Umatilla Data Center Campus, STACK Infrastructure POR03 Campus Expansion, and Crane PDX01 Data Center. These projects range from 100 MW to potentially 1 GW, highlighting the rapidly increasing scale of Oregon's data center market.

 

In this article, we examine these five major data center projects in Oregon in 2026, covering their location, developers, planned capacity, investment, development status, and strategic significance to the state's growing digital infrastructure market.

 

List of New Data Center Projects in Oregon (United States)

 

1.1. AWS Threemile Exascale Campus

The AWS Threemile Exascale Campus is the largest planned 1,000 MW data center development in Morrow County, Oregon, being developed by Amazon Web Services (AWS). Located near Boardman on approximately 1,300 acres of former agricultural land owned by Threemile Canyon Farms, the project is planned as a large-scale campus for AI and cloud computing workloads. The development is expected to include approximately 16 to 20 data center buildings.

 

1.1.1. Capacity and Power Infrastructure

The AWS Threemile Exascale Campus is planned to support up to 1,000 MW of data center capacity. The approximately 1,300-acre site provides sufficient land for a multi-building campus and associated electrical, cooling, utility, transportation, and other supporting infrastructure.

At full development, the campus would require substantial electrical infrastructure and utility capacity, making power availability and transmission infrastructure important factors in the project's development schedule. The planned campus is expected to support high-density computing infrastructure associated with artificial intelligence and cloud workloads.

The final power-delivery configuration, construction schedule, and individual building deployment are expected to depend on infrastructure development, permitting, utility arrangements, and AWS's phased development plans.

 

1.1.2. Development Status and Timeline

Amazon acquired approximately 1,300 acres near Boardman from Threemile Canyon Farms as part of its plans for a potential large-scale data center development. The site subsequently underwent rezoning to allow industrial development associated with exascale AI and cloud computing infrastructure.

 

 As of August 2026, the AWS Threemile Exascale Campus remains in the planned and early development stage. Initial site development and planning activities are underway, but the full 1,000 MW capacity is expected to be delivered through a phased buildout rather than as a single construction project.

 

1.2. Percheron Data Center

The Percheron Data Center is a planned 300 MW hyperscale data center campus in Morrow County, Oregon, being developed by Rowan Digital Infrastructure. Located approximately 11 miles southwest of Boardman, the project occupies about 274–275 acres and is planned to include approximately 1.125 million square feet of data center space across two to five buildings. The campus is designed for phased development, with full buildout targeted by 2030.

 

1.2.1. Capacity and Power Infrastructure

The Percheron Data Center is planned to support up to 300 MW of power capacity. The approximately 275-acre site provides space for a multi-building hyperscale campus, with data center facilities expected to occupy roughly 190 acres while the remaining land is preserved for conservation and environmental stewardship.

 

The planned 1.125 million-square-foot development is expected to comprise two to five individual data center buildings. The phased configuration allows Rowan Digital Infrastructure to scale the campus as power and customer requirements develop.

Power availability is a key consideration for the project. Rowan has planned phased power delivery, with initial capacity targeted for the late 2020s and the campus ultimately scaling toward its full 300 MW capacity. Regional constraints affecting large electricity loads in Oregon could influence the pace of the buildout. 

 

The project is positioned within the Columbia River Gorge region and benefits from proximity to established fiber infrastructure and the broader Boardman data center cluster.

 

1.2.2. Development Status and Timeline

Planning and due diligence for the Percheron site began in late 2022. In spring 2023, Rowan submitted an application to Morrow County to rezone the approximately 274-acre property from agricultural to industrial use

The Morrow County Board of Commissioners unanimously approved the rezoning in September 2023, clearing a major land-use hurdle for the project. The land transaction subsequently closed in 2024, giving Rowan control of the development site.

 

As of August 2026, the Percheron Data Center remains in the planned and pre-construction stage. Rowan is pursuing a phased development strategy, with initial power delivery targeted for the late 2020s and full campus buildout targeted by 2030. The development schedule remains dependent on power availability, utility infrastructure, permitting, and broader large-load conditions in Oregon.

 

1.3. Umatilla Data Center Campus

SDC Umatilla is a hyperscale data center campus under construction in Umatilla, Oregon, being developed by Sabey Data Centers. Located on Wanapa Road in the Columbia River Cloud Corridor, the approximately USD 950 million project spans 60 acres and will comprise two purpose-built data center buildings totaling approximately 714,540 square feet. The campus is being developed to support large-scale cloud and AI workloads and is expected to provide more than 120 MW of capacity at full buildout, with some project information indicating potential capacity exceeding 150 MW.

 

1.3.1. Capacity and Power Infrastructure

The SDC Umatilla campus is designed to support more than 120 MW of power capacity, with the two-building development potentially scaling to over 150 MW at full buildout. The project covers approximately 60 acres and will include two purpose-built data center buildings with a combined floor area of approximately 714,540 square feet. Capacity is expected to be delivered in phases as individual data halls and supporting infrastructure are completed.

 

Umatilla Electric Cooperative is expected to provide the local electricity infrastructure required for the campus. The location in the Columbia River Cloud Corridor also provides access to established power and fiber infrastructure serving the broader concentration of data centers in eastern Oregon.

 

The campus incorporates a closed-loop liquid cooling system designed to recirculate cooling fluid and minimize ongoing water consumption. This approach is particularly relevant in eastern Oregon, where water use has become an increasingly important consideration for large-scale data center development.

 

1.3.2. Development Status and Timeline

Sabey Data Centers acquired the approximately 60-acre development site in 2023 and subsequently advanced site preparation and infrastructure development. The project reached a major construction milestone in July 2026, when Sabey held a formal groundbreaking and announced that vertical construction was underway. Structural steel and core-and-shell construction are currently progressing across the site.

 

The first data hall is expected to become operational in 2028, with initial capacity delivered in phases. Additional data halls and the second building are expected to be completed sequentially as the campus expands. As of August 2026, SDC Umatilla is in the vertical construction phase, with the full campus expected to be developed over multiple phases extending into the late 2020s and beyond.

 

2. Data Center Projects in Oregon: Market Overview

2.1. How Many Data Centers Are Currently in Oregon?

Oregon has 26 upcoming data center projects currently tracked by Blackridge Research & Consulting, representing a significant pipeline of new capacity across the state.

Together, these projects account for approximately 1.3 GW of planned data center capacity and USD39.9 billion in construction expenditure. Project investments range from USD25 million to USD12 billion, with an average investment of approximately USD1.5 billion per project.

The pipeline includes hyperscale campuses, colocation facilities, and enterprise data center developments, highlighting Oregon's continued importance as a U.S. data center market.

Oregon Data Center Development Snapshot:

  • Upcoming data center projects: 26
  • Total planned capacity: 1.3 GW
  • Total construction expenditure: USD39.9 billion
  • Average investment per project: USD1.5 billion

     

2.2. Why Does Oregon Have So Many Data Centres?

Oregon's data center growth is driven by a combination of low-cost electricity, renewable hydropower, fiber connectivity, tax incentives, and proximity to major West Coast technology markets.

  1. Low-Cost, Renewable Power: Abundant hydroelectric generation from the Columbia River system provides relatively low-cost and renewable electricity for power-intensive data centers.
  2. Strong Fiber Connectivity: Hillsboro and the Portland metro area offer extensive fiber infrastructure and access to trans-Pacific connectivity, supporting cloud and colocation operators.
  3. Strategic West Coast Location: Oregon provides access to major technology markets in Seattle, Portland, and Northern California, making it an attractive location for hyperscale and cloud infrastructure.
  4. Tax Incentives: Oregon's Enterprise Zone and Strategic Investment Program have helped attract large technology investments, although data center eligibility under Enterprise Zone benefits is currently subject to a temporary moratorium.
  5. Growing AI Demand: The rapid expansion of AI and cloud computing is driving demand for large, power-intensive campuses, including projects with hundreds of megawatts of planned capacity.

     

3. Conclusion

Oregon's data center landscape is shifting toward larger hyperscale and AI-focused campuses, with major developments emerging across Hillsboro, Boardman, Umatilla, and Forest Grove. The AWS Threemile Exascale Campus, Percheron Data Center, Umatilla Data Center Campus, STACK POR03 expansion, and Crane PDX01 illustrate the scale and diversity of projects shaping the state's next phase of digital infrastructure.

Together, these projects highlight Oregon's continued appeal for cloud, AI, and high-density computing, while reinforcing the importance of strategic locations with strong power, connectivity, and supporting infrastructure. As these developments progress, they are likely to play a major role in defining Oregon's position in the U.S. data center market.

 

4. Find Upcoming Data Center Projects in Oregon, USA

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